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Each day, more than 500 million parcel or freight shipments move across the United States through complex transportation management networks. However, in order to arrive at the 155 million addresses of those customers, the contact information noted on those packages must be accurate. This is address verification at its core!

Unfortunately, not all deliveries arrive at their destination on time. In fact, most missed delivery attempts are attributed to clerical or documentation errors. More specifically, notating the incorrect shipping address or point of contact as the main culprit.

It seems logical to assume that writing the correct address on a bill of lading or shipping form would be the easiest step of the supply chain movement. But, as the old saying goes, sometimes the easiest tasks are the ones quickly overlooked.

Address verification is a crucial component of the efficient movement of commodities through the supply chain. Whether double-checking the shipping document, verifying with the customer, or using API software, address verification is critical for all those operating within the supply chain.

In this blog post, we'll look at some areas that are impacted by failing to simply verify an address. We'll also outline a few of the most common examples of invalid address mistakes, and how to avoid them.

When Should a Shipping Address be Verified?

Quite frankly... always.

Anytime you are shipping a product to a customer, the first step should be address verification. There are a variety of ways that this is achieved.

Here are a few of the more common...

For online orders

For online orders, we recommend implementing a two-step address verification process.

Simply set up your order form to permit your customer to enter the address details twice. Each time on a separate form. This will ensure they didn't type in the wrong address as it will alert them if they do not match each other.

Remember, the addition of one wrong number on an address order form can lead to a missed delivery.

Verify Over the Phone

If you take an order over the phone, follow up with the customer by sending an email verification. This permits you to double-check the address you collected verbally right then and there.

Oh, and when calling customers, don't stop at asking them once for their address! Ask them to repeat it again just to ensure you heard it correctly.

Verify with the Carrier

Always verify addresses with the carrier. Just because you heard and notated the address correctly, that doesn't mean the carrier did the same!

Take an extra moment and ensure the correct documentation on their end.

What are the Common Address Mistakes?

Believe it or not, most address mistakes are clerical. It's caused by somebody making a typing error or receiving inaccurate information from somebody. But the simple error can have huge consequences. In most situations, the following items are the ones that cause carriers headaches and lead to delayed or missed delivery of shipments.

  • The recipient information has a single name listed.
  • The shipment is missing a secondary address notation – such as an apartment or suite number.
  • The package has non-English characters in the address line.
  • No four-digit zip code added. Many US states have a five-digit primary zip code and a four-digit extension.

The Cost of Missed Deliveries to Shippers

As noted above, customers always hold shippers accountable. It is not always fair, but it is a fact nonetheless.

Even if the customer provided the wrong information initially, they'll find a way to blame the shipper. After all, the shipper is usually their primary point of contact. So, in their minds, the buck stops with the shipper, so to speak.

However, there are also other factors that impact shippers when a delivery is delayed or missed due to poor address information. Learn how other companies have overcome these shipping challenges with the right approach.

Additional costs

Almost all carriers charge shippers an accessorial delivery fee for incorrectly documented addresses.

Reduced future sales

Records show that customers will not shop with retailers who botch a delivery. If the shipment is not received within two days of the expected delivery date, customers will opt for others (regardless of the source of the delay).

Negative relationships with carriers

Continuous mistakes generally result in poor carrier relationships. In the end, this may result in higher shipping rates or even canceling of services.

Final Thoughts

Address verification is a crucial step to take with any shipment processing workflow. Beyond making sure the documented address is correctly notated on shipping documents, but also verifying with the customers if any shipping restrictions exist – such as their hours of availability. By taking a few extra steps, you can reduce the potential of delivery errors, which not only improves customer service but can save you a tremendous amount of money.

Need help improving your address verification process? Discover how Redwood's Modern 4PL approach and integrated technology solutions can streamline your shipping operations and reduce costly delivery errors—reach out to our team today!


FAQs

What is address verification in shipping?

Address verification is the process of confirming that a shipping address is accurate, complete, and deliverable before a package moves through the network. It typically includes checking street numbers, apartment or suite details, zip codes, and recipient information, and comparing that data against carrier records or postal databases to reduce delivery failures.

Why is address verification important for delivery success?

Address verification matters because most missed delivery attempts come from clerical or documentation errors, especially incorrect shipping addresses or contact details. When an address is wrong or incomplete, shippers can face re-delivery fees, customer complaints, lost future sales, and strained carrier relationships.

When should a shipping address be verified?

A shipping address should be verified every time an order is placed. In practice, verification should happen before the shipment is processed, whether the order comes from an online form, a phone call, or a manual entry workflow, so errors are caught before they create a missed delivery.

How can you verify addresses for online orders?

For online orders, a simple two-step address verification process works well: ask customers to enter the address twice on separate forms and compare the entries for mismatches. Real-time API software can also validate the address against official databases and help catch typing errors before the order is shipped.

What are the most common address mistakes that cause delivery failures?

Common address mistakes include missing apartment or suite numbers, a recipient name listed as only one name, non-English characters in the address line, and a missing four-digit ZIP code extension. Even small clerical errors can delay a shipment or cause it to miss delivery altogether.

Do carriers charge extra for incorrect addresses?

Yes, carriers often charge additional accessorial or secondary delivery fees when an address is incorrect or incomplete. Those extra charges can add up quickly for high-volume shippers, especially when packages must be re-routed, re-delivered, or corrected after the shipment has already entered transit.

How does bad address data affect customer retention?

Bad address data can hurt repeat business because customers often blame the shipper when a package is late or missed. The article notes that 69% of customers will not shop with retailers who botch a delivery, so a single failed shipment can create a long-term sales problem.